Best Surface Disinfectants for Medical Organizations and Healthcare Departments

Surface disinfectant wipes are essential when looking at infection control measures in patient care in hospitals and other healthcare systems. To put it simply, if there is a gap in handling visual contamination, the risk of cross-infection occurring during patient interactions is greater. The effective cleaning and disinfection of environmental surfaces and equipment poses a significant challenge to healthcare facilities. Interestingly, it was observed that proper disinfection measures can lower the rate of HAIs by almost 30%, making it one of the most widespread practices utilized today. 

Considering the recent focus on battling global pandemics like COVID-19, the understanding of disinfectants makes more sense now than ever. Disinfectant studies even show that they do eliminate as much as 99.9% of germs on surfaces with the likes of coliform, Klebsiella, and even staphylococcal bacteria. 

This blog will explore the different types of the best surface disinfectants that exist, how they work, as well as factors to recognize when choosing the most suitable ones for use in a healthcare environment. 

What Are Surface Disinfectants? 

Surface disinfectants are specialized agents with the overall purpose of eradicating infectious microorganisms from surfaces. It is quite useful in some healthcare settings that require a degree of sterilization. 

Although the efficacy of a disinfectant might be widely sighted, this depends largely on its chemical composition. Broadly, chemicals can be classified as general disinfectants or specific disinfectants. In general, most surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ act by impairing the structure or function of bacteria, viruses, or their metabolites. Thus, such action results in either deactivation or elimination of the bacterial and virus growth. 

Common Ingredients

Some of the common active agents incorporated can be found in surface disinfectants; 

• ·  Alcohol: Some bacteria and viruses are tackled by this because of its broad activity spectrum.
• ·  Chlorine Compounds: This is well known for its capability to disinfect water during water treatment.
• ·  Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats): These compounds can destroy bacteria and viruses, making them ideal candidates for wiping and sprays. 

Types of Surface Disinfectants

Wipes

Surface disinfectant wipes can be thought of as the best and easiest option, particularly if one has to disinfect surfaces like door handles, switches, or medical equipment. They are pre-packaged and damp and don’t require any other tool to be used, which makes use of the wipes easy and quick. 

CaviWipes1™ Surface Disinfectant Wipes: Powerful Protection

CaviWipes1™ kills viruses (including SARS-CoV-2) and bacteria in 1 minute. Safe on surfaces, bleach-free, and available in various sizes. 

Product Features:

• ·  Fast and effective
• ·  Durable, non-woven wipes saturated with CaviCide1™
• ·  Effective against SARS-CoV-2 on hard, non-porous surfaces
• ·  1-minute contact time for virucidal, bactericidal (including TB) activity
• ·  1-step cleaner and surface disinfectant wipes
• ·  Fragrance-free and bleach-free
• ·  Available in multiple configurations
• ·  Towelettes impregnated with CaviCide1 solution 

Sprays

Disinfectant sprays, on the other hand, are ideal for wide surfaces and can be used with reusable cloths or paper towels. They are applicable throughout a great variety of surfaces, which makes them ideal for hard-to-reach areas. 

Lysol Disinfectant Spray: Protect Your Home

 

Lysol® Disinfectant Spray is one of the best surface disinfectant sprays that can kill 99.9% of viruses and bacteria, including cold & flu viruses** and COVID-19 virus***. It ensures a hygienic environment in your home. 

Product Features:

• ·  Kills Viruses, Bacteria, and Fungi
• ·  Cold & Flu Virus Protection
• ·  Sanitizes Soft Surfaces
• ·  Mold and Mildew Prevention
• ·  Available in refreshing scents, including cherry blossom and pomegranate, citrus Meadows, crisp linen, and crystal water. 

Liquid Cleaners

Liquid disinfectants are a great option when heavy cleansing is to be done. They do tend to be very concentrated, so diluting them is mandatory; otherwise, they won’t work as well. No matter how thick or dirty the surface is, when sprayed and left for some time and wiped away, it will get the job done, all while keeping one’s health in mind. The desired outcome is all dependent on the instructions of the manufacturer being followed as well. 

Disinfectant Cleanser IV—Arjo

Arjo Disinfectant Cleanser IV is a fifth-generation Quaternary ammonium compound disinfectant cleanser that offers exceptional effectiveness against a broad spectrum of bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Despite its powerful disinfecting properties, it is gentle enough for use on metals, plastics, rubber, fiberglass, and gel coat finishes. 

Product Features:

• ·  Advanced Quaternary Ammonium Technology
• ·  One-Step Cleaner & Disinfectant
• ·  Hospital Grade Disinfectant
• ·  Compatible with Whirlpool and Hydrosound® Systems
• ·  Non-Corrosive
• ·  High Concentration

Factors to Consider When Choosing the Best Surface Disinfectant

Effectiveness Against Pathogens

This is critical because certain surfaces can host a variety of microorganisms. Always look at specific pathogens when buying surface disinfectants. For instance, 

• ·  Bacteria: Try to find products that are effective against both E. coli and Staphylococcus.
• ·  Viruses: Always make sure that the disinfectant used is compliant with medical standards and prevents viruses such as COVID-19 or the common flu from transmitting rapidly.

Surface Compatibility

Different surfaces require different formulations of surface disinfectant wipes​ to ensure that they work efficiently and do not cause harm. For instance, some disinfectants should never be used or applied to electronic gadgets or wooden furniture. It is always prudent to read the product descriptions for compatibility with any surface. 

Ease of Use

Usability is important in the fast-paced world of healthcare. Compare ready-to-use surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ with sprays that need preparation; a lot of time is saved with wipes. Consider also the workflow of the medical organization to choose the most suitable type of disinfectant. 

Eco-Friendliness

The outcry of many about the state of the environment has led most organizations to look for greener alternatives. Biodegradable surface disinfectant wipes and chemical-free disinfectants are gradually becoming commonplace, potentially reducing the healthcare industry's carbon footprint. 

Safety

The toxicity profile of disinfectants is another issue that should not be taken for granted, more so in cases where children and pets are plentiful Safety comes first in the selection with the use of non-toxic, skin-friendly products. 

Making the Right Choice 

Identifying the best surface disinfectant involves evaluating various aspects and should not be a straightforward task. Even though effectiveness in the fight against viruses and bacteria is a determining factor, surface compatibility, ease of use, environmental considerations, and safety factors must not be overlooked. 

Best Practices for Disinfection

• ·  Manufacturer's Directions: Always observe what the manufacturer recommends as the best approach to using the product.
• ·  Regular Maintenance: Create a schedule that outlines routine cleaning and disinfection of surfaces that are frequently touched to reduce the chances of spreading infection.
• ·  Educational Training for Healthcare Staff: Provide instruction to healthcare workers on the right disinfection methods and the use of disinfectants so that they can be effective in their roles.
• ·  Evaluate Options: Check the effectiveness of the disinfectants that were selected from time to time and review and change them when deemed necessary.

Top Recommendations for Surface Disinfectants 

Many people find selecting the best surface disinfectant to be quite challenging, which is understandable given the abundance of available options. However, we’ve cut down the list to make it simple for you by providing some of our best recommendations: 

Best Overall: Lysol Disinfectant Spray

Many know about Lysol, as it is present in nearly all homes and workplaces. With a reputation for its versatility and effectiveness, this spray kills 99.9% of bad germs and viruses, even those that might cause COVID-19. This is simple to use and can be applied to several surfaces, from hard countertops to soft fabrics. Indeed, it is a multi-surface spray. 

Best Wipes for Everyday Use: Clorox Disinfecting Wipes

Clorox Disinfecting Wipes are a popular choice for many people because of how simple they are to use. They allow for a very swift way of cleaning surfaces without any sprays or cleaners. These surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ are designed to be used daily and are capable of killing 99.9% of germs in less than a minute; thus, they are very handy in cleaning up messes. 

Best Eco-Friendly Option: Seventh Generation Disinfecting Wipes

For those who wish to use a more eco-friendly option, Seventh Generation Disinfecting Wipes are a great option. These surface disinfectant wipes​ have a plant-based formula, allowing them to kill 99.9% of germs while never compromising on your family's safety or the environment. 

Best for Electronics: Alcohol Wipes

Disinfecting your electronic devices is of utmost priority, especially due to the current pandemic, and alcohol-based wipes are ideal for this purpose. These are surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ that are developed for mobile phones and laptops, which ease disinfection without harming delicate parts. These wipes usually contain more than 70% isopropyl alcohol in them. 

Best Budget Friendly: Disinfectants at Home

If you are someone with limited finances, then disinfectants at home are useful as well as cost-effective. A combination of vinegar with alcohol forms a good disinfectant from an inexpensive product. Keep in mind that vinegar does have some antibacterial properties but shouldn't be used on any natural stone surfaces. 

How to Use Surface Disinfectants Effectively 

Understanding how to use surface disinfectants properly is crucial to achieving the best results. Here’s a step-by-step guide for various types of disinfectants.

Wipes: Step-by-Step Guide for Cleaning and Sanitizing Surfaces

• ·  First, clear the surface of any visible contaminants.
• ·  Grab surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ and wipe the surface until it is completely moist.
• ·  Cover the surface for the minimum recommended contact time (usually found on the label).
• ·  Let the area dry in the air for optimal performance.
• ·  Used wipes should be thrown in the bin, never in the toilet.

Key Tips for Preventing Build-Up of Residue: If you notice a residue on the surface of wipes, you would want to consider using more surface disinfectant wipes​ or opting for a spray disinfectant instead. 

Sprays: How to Apply for Maximum Effectiveness

• ·  Spray until the surface becomes wet with the solution.
• ·  Once sprayed, leave it as is for the amount of time stated on the container. This is important to kill the germs reliably.
• ·  Clean the area with a cleaner cloth or paper towel.
• ·  Don’t forget to open doors and windows or turn on fans while applying and after the application to increase ventilation.

Safety Precautions: Always consult the label for the safety measure. Provide good ventilation to reduce the inhalation of fumes.

Liquid Cleaners: Proper Dilution Methods

• ·  Check what the manufacturer recommends in the dilution ratio section to know the appropriate ratio to use for your liquid disinfectant.
• ·  The solution should be combined in a clear spray container.
• ·  Clean the fabric and use it to apply the liquid solution onto the desired surface while making sure it completely soaks the surface.
• ·  Wait for the recommended period, then wipe it away.

 Storage and Handling Recommendations: Disinfectants should never be stored in places where there are children; they should also be regularly stored in a cool and dry place away from sunlight. 

Safety and Environmental Considerations

Disinfectants, although they do a great job in maintaining cleanliness, their effects on health and the environment should never be overlooked. 

Disposal of Disinfectant Wipes

Disposing of surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ causes plumbing and environmental issues. Instead, put it in the bin. Disposable materials that don’t rot can lead to messing up drainpipes and polluting water. 

Reducing Chemical Exposure

To avoid chemical exposure in your house or workplace, low-VOC or natural disinfectants can be considered. This can be especially effective in areas where ventilation is poor. Avoid these chemicals or choose alternatives that do not contain them. 

Recycling or Reusing Containers

A number of the containers used for disinfectants would be made from recyclable materials. Make sure to read the recycling regulations from your locality to avoid any misunderstanding. Also, think about using containers for storing such items or even crafts to avoid throwing them away. 

Comparing Wipes, Sprays, and Liquid Cleaners

Effectiveness: Which Option Kills the Most Germs?

In the case of the best surface disinfectants, the level of effectiveness comes first. As defined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the product has to do a 99.9% kill rate of the pathogens to be considered effective at all. 

• ·  Wipes: These are already soaked and easy to use, so they qualify as the best surface disinfectant. However, many surface disinfectant wipes​ require several minutes before they can effectively kill germs. Opt for EPA-approved wipes for the best effects.
• ·  Sprays: One of the greatest advantages of disinfectant sprays is that they have a larger misting area, making them ideal for high-touch surfaces. There are proper procedures on the amount required for 'disinfection.’ Nutritional supplements tend to have muscle soreness and damage-reducing properties.
• ·  Liquid Cleaners: Apart from the relatively expensive spray bottles, these are the most cost-effective bulk items available and tend to clean a large surface area faster than other items. Some materials tend to require a more concentrated or diluted cleaning solution, depending on the type of surface to be wiped off.

 

Cost Efficiency: When to Choose Bulk Liquid Disinfectants Over Disposable Wipes

In the long term, purchasing bulk liquid disinfectants appears to be more cost-efficient. On average, a gallon of liquid disinfectant costs about $20 and can generate up to 128 gallons of diluted solution, depending on how the vendor recommends it. In contrast, a pack of disposable wipes can cost anywhere from $5 to $10 but only offers a limited amount of wipes.

If you have to frequently wipe out an expanded space or room, utilizing bulk cleaning agents decreases the amount of waste while also saving you money. Disposable surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ are, however, extremely convenient during other occasions when one only has to do a small wipe. 

Specific Applications: Best Choice for Electronics, Furniture, and High-Traffic Areas

Some surfaces require different disinfecting methods, such as the following: 

• ·  Electronics: When wiping out devices such as smartphones, tablets, etc., use surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​ or sprays that are alcohol based and safe for electronics. 70% isopropyl alcohol is surely able to eliminate all germs without destroying sensitive devices.
• ·  Furniture: Both wipes and sprays can be used to disinfect nonporous surfaces, however, to eliminate the germs, do not forget to wash the disinfectant after its instructions for contact.
• ·  Rooms with high usage: Areas such as kitchens and bathrooms that get a higher level of germ exposure require strong disinfectants. A combination of wipes for fast cleaning and sprays for proper disinfection can yield the best results.

 

DIY and Budget-Friendly Alternatives

Making your disinfectant can be economical when it comes to finances as well as helping the environment. Some of the recipes that can be considered are as follows:

Homemade Disinfectants

Recipes Using Vinegar, Hydrogen Peroxide, or Alcohol

• ·  Vinegar Solution: A combination of white vinegar with one part vinegar. This solution is effective against bacteria but might not be helpful when fighting viruses.
• ·  Hydrogen Peroxide: Mix vinegar with water in equal amounts, but this solution is effective against a wide range of pathogens and can be used on most surfaces.
• ·  Alcohol-Based Cleaner: Mix two parts vinegar with one part water; this solution can disinfect surfaces and is safe for electronics as well.

Precautions for Mixing Chemicals Safely

While preparing homemade cleaners, ensure you have labeled your bottles and stored them in a place very far from children's reach. Vinegar and bleach are toxic combinations and should never be mixed. Remember to have proper ventilation while working on this.

Reusable Cleaning Cloths with Sprays: Eco-Friendly Options for Regular Cleaning

·  Cloth wipes and sprays: A way to go green while cleaning towels and sprays is an option worth considering if you would like to go get a sanitized wipe down while being eco-friendly. Once you decide on a suitable disinfectant, these cloths can be washed and reused with that spray, thus reducing the environmental waste caused by wipes and maintaining minimal environmental impact. 

Furthermore, there are other types of reusable cloths made of fabrics, such as microfiber, which has greater dirt and germ-trapping ability than regular cloths. 

Conclusion 

It is very important to choose the best surface disinfectant for surfaces to ensure safety and health in a healthcare facility. While comparing the different choices available in the market, look out for the effectiveness, safety, and environmental impacts of the product. The correct option protects both the patients and the staff, adding to the population's general health. 

To help you out in finding the perfect disinfectants for your healthcare setup, MedSupply has plenty of options to explore. Use the appropriate surface disinfectants, and this will, in the long term, be used to prevent infections, therefore making the environment safer for all. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Are surface disinfectant wipes safe for food preparation areas?

Surface disinfectant wipes should be avoided in food areas, but there exists a range of products that are labeled food safe, paying full attention to instructions. Always follow them and ensure rinsing or drying of the surfaces to avoid the possibility of contamination. 

Also, it is recommended that wipes meant to be used on surfaces with direct contact with food be used to prevent crime against health. Cleanliness is paramount in these zones to prevent interference. 

Can disinfectant wipes be used on the hands or skin?

Hands or skin surfaces cannot be treated with surface disinfectant cleaner wipes​. The reason for this concern is that disinfectant wipes are made of harsh chemicals that can be expensive and cause rough skin. Considering you still have to wipe your skin off, it is recommended to use wipes that are intended for skin contact. 

Applying hand sanitizer or other sanitizing agent containing at least 60 percent alcohol on the skin surfaces is considered sanitary. This only happens if you fail to read the labels and rules, as that can allow you to mess things up. Luckily, if some skin has been contacted by this chemical, simply washing it with soap and water will step up the cleansing process. 

What surfaces should not be cleaned with disinfectant sprays?

Household cleaning sprays include household appliances and computer devices as part of the surfaces that should be cleaned, but that makes sense because a device such as a cell phone might be rendered unusable after performing such an action. 

Furthermore, unsealed wooden and certain fabric goods are yet another area that cannot be cleaned with disinfecting agents due to their abrasive nature. This can be avoided by always looking at what the manufacturer says about cleaning instructions and care or using other cleaning agents that are specified for those areas. 

The moment the wrong form of cleaning is used to clean such equipment, appliances, or even fabrics, it can be destroyed, in addition to not working properly. 

How long do disinfectants take to kill germs?

Each disinfectant has a different contact time or effectiveness with time, as some may only take a few seconds while others can take minutes. 

Always checking the product label is paramount because the guidelines on the product determine how long the disinfectant is applied. Times limits must be properly followed to guarantee that the disinfectant used can kill all of the pathogens. This failure to abide by the guidelines may leave infected surfaces inadequately cleaned. 

What’s the difference between antibacterial and antiviral disinfectants?

Antibacterial disinfectants do not target viruses, as they are designed specifically to kill bacteria, while antiviral disinfectants neutralize viruses. Some can neutralize both. This is why it is important to strategically select a product based on the type of germs that you are targeting. 

Additionally, make sure that the product offers the protection that you are hoping for, and check the labels for any assurance. Knowing the difference is significant ensures that you pick the right products relevant to your protocols.